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Emile Habibi
Imil (Emile) Shukri Habiby ((アラビア語:إميل حبيبي), (ヘブライ語:אמיל חביבי), 28 January 1922 – 2 May 1996) was a Palestinian and Israeli Arab〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/250792/Emile-Habibi )〕 writer of Arabic literature and a communist politician, son of a Christian family.
==Biography==
Habibi was born in Haifa on 29 August 1922, into an Anglican Palestinian Arab family. His family had originally belonged to the Greek Orthodox Church of Jerusalem but converted to Anglicanism due to disputes within the Orthodox church. In his early life, he worked on an oil refinery and later was a radio announcer.
Under the Mandate he became one of the leaders of the Palestine Communist Party. When the 1948 Arab-Israeli War began, he stayed in Haifa while many others chose or were forced to leave the country by the Israeli Army. Having stayed in Haifa, however, Habibi was eventually granted Israeli citizenship. After the war, he helped to create the Israeli Communist Party and established the communist paper ''Al-Ittihad''.
In 1956 he moved from Haifa to Nazareth and stayed there for the rest of his life. He died in 1996 in Nazareth and was buried according to his request in Haifa . His gravestone reads (at Habibi's own request): "Emile Habibi – Remained in Haifa."
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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